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ISBN 978-5-364-00517-5
FUNDAMENTAL PARTICLES
IN PICTURES WITHOUT HYPOTHESES
The
present book contains the results of the research of a circular and vortical
motion of
electromagnetic waves under various conditions of their distribution.
First
numerical experiments are carried out in immobile dielectric wave-guides. Then
circular waves have been analyzed in the mobile
and nonlinear medium
from Maxwells position.
But further the transition has been carried out to completely dynamic equations
of an electromagnetic field, which contain inertial forces, defined
through a
mass density of medium and acceleration. These
equations naturally unite the classical mechanics and Maxwell-Hertz equations,
which leads to the entirely dynamic description of a wave process. This forms
the basis for consideration of the evolution of elemental electromagnetic
vortexes in a nonlinear and linear medium. The present work outlines the
conditions, which are necessary and sufficient for the experimental generation
of macroscopic electromagnetic vortexes.
Interaction of vortexes among themselves occurs through constant fields
of charges, and also through variable fields, which are propagated ad infinitum.
It is established, that the vortexes
interaction in a near wave zone through
variable fields is characterized by the presence of a discrete system of steady states.
This interaction gets the Kulons character in a far
wave
zone. Such properties of vortexes lead to new understanding
of a quantum mechanics and the nature
of an
origin of gravitational forces.
CONTENTS
The preface ............................................................ .. .4
1. The choice of an initial position and statement of a problem . . . .. 9
2. Rotation of an electromagnetic field: the general physical picture. . . . 12
3. The technique of computing the fields of an electromagnetic vortex . . .... 15
The electromagnetic vortex in a linear medium with spatial inhomogeneity
1. Conditions of keeping an electromagnetic wave within the dielectric wave-guide ....... 20
2. A multimode vortex in a toroidal dielectric wave-guide ... . .... 24
3. An electromagnetic vortex in a spherical wave-guide .... . .... 31
4. The basic features of electromagnetic waves running in a circle ... ..... 34
1. The single-mode vortex in a nonlinear medium .................. ......35
2. Generation of macroscopic vortexes in experiment............ .....37
3. The field in near and far zones. The vortexes interaction through variable fields . ......39
1.
Electromagnetic properties of the nonlinear medium
.
...46
2.
Maxwell-Hertz
equations and dynamic equations of the field
in
the mobile linear and nonlinear medium..
..
.
52
3. Approximate solutions of field equations
.
..
.
.......60
4. Partial waves and spherical harmonics
....
......64
5. The fields expansion on spherical harmonics and
the problem of rotating
electromagnetic
waves
...
.
67